Tuesday 25 September 2012

Light Painting

What is light paint?

All the students went into the studio room with our tutor Richard who was demonstrating how to take to the light painting as most of the students have not done it before, the things we did is setting our digital SLR camera to shutter speed mode which is known as TV on a canon camera. We had to use a tripod or some kind of support where we can keep our digital SLR cameras still while the light painting is taking place. We have asked one of the students in the classroom who had a touch light on the back of their mobile phone to stand in front of the class while we turn of the light and start taking photographs. Few of my photos came out good but I will need to practice more in order to get even better results. I then had to transfer the photographs from the camera to the computer using a cable or memory card reader in order to be upload the photography’s to blogger. We had to explain what we did and how we did it. I would like to learn more about light paint in the future.

Samples:





Mid Tones



Context:
Manual
ISO: 100
Aperture: F/7
Shutter Speed: 1/5 sec
Focal Length: 106mm
Exposure Bias: 0 step
Flash: No flash, compulsory


Context:
Manual
ISO: 100
Aperture: F/7
Shutter Speed: 1/25 sec
Focal Length: 88mm
Exposure Bias: 0 step
Flash: No flash, compulsory


Context:
Manual
ISO: 100
Aperture: F/5.6
Shutter Speed: 1/32 sec
Focal Length: 144mm
Exposure Bias: 0 step
Flash: No flash, compulsory


Subjective:
We had to go outside in order to experiment on different type of mid tones which are in digital photography. Most of my photo came out of focus but that wasn’t what I was looking at when I was capturing the images. I was trying to show where are the dark and light tones in a images and what is the best way to get around it. I have learnt from the teacher and few of the students on what types of mid tones I should be looking for when there are people wearing different type of coloured clothes. However I didn’t learn few new things which I didn’t know from before.

Monday 24 September 2012

Creative Influences

Tony Howell Photographer

Tony Howell is one of England's finest landscape photographers he is a professional photographer with over 30 years of experience, Tony Howell is based in Somerset. His images can be found in many different resources such as books, calendars, magazine’s, BBC TV, billboards, brochures, catalogues, posters, postcards, websites, national newspapers, and many more.

He started using a camera in 1977. He is mostly interested in the natural world because he loved nature so much. He takes photos by expressing his feelings in order to send out a message through his photos. His greatest achievement would be inspiring others. This helps him to improve on his skills and to capture better glimpses of the exciting and fragile world as he would like to call it. I really started seeing the world for the first time.

The first ever camera he had used was a Pentax K1000 35mm SLR in 1979. In 1982 he brought his first medium format camera which was a Rolleiflex 2.8F, 6x6cm, he started taking photos at the age of 17 when his dad had brought him a camera and that’s how he started taking images and saw the world in a different angle. He had four images, which were in an exhibition in Clifton, Bristol in 1985.

These were his main clients when he took photos, which were books, Calendar, magazine publishers, design agencies and the public. He also had photographers who had inspired him in his work who were Ansel Adams and Paul Strand; they were both legendary black and white photographers.

He uses polarising filter to reduce reflections and glare, also to darken blue skies and increase saturation. He also uses neutral density filters to reduce the shutter speed for moving water.

When I started using a camera in 1977, I really started seeing the world properly for the first time. Tony took photographs because he was interested in anything beautiful, but particularly the natural world. He just loved nature; he loved the creative process, and tuning in to my own interpretation of the subject trying to express his feelings about what he sees. He hoped to get his message across in his images, peace and joy through beauty. Concentrate on beauty and it infuses your life. It can be a spiritual experience that lifts him higher, mostly when he is photographing but sometimes when he makes a great print and relive being there.

Eample 1:

Context:
Burnham Lighthouse, Night 6299 Somerset, England Burnham Lighthouse Home
Burnham's classic landmark, the wooden Lighthouse on the beach, built 1832 and still in use.

Subjective:
In this photography, you can tell that the image has its full attention to details. I like the colour of the sky and how it has lifted the lighthouse making it a wonderful image. This photography has been taken after sunset. You can tell that the photographer has spent his time while taking the photography and has been patient for the right time to come. I will like to learn how to capture photographs one day like Tony.

Objective:
A lighthouse is sitting on top of a beach.


Eample 2:

Context:
Cheddar Gorge, Traffic Trails, Night 6223 Somerset, England Cheddar Gorge Home

Subjective:
When I first looked at this photography, I was thinking how he got the line in the middle of the road that looks like a light. After researching other photographers work, I was impressed how tony captured this image. The image is shaped and clear in my own eyes. I like the way the light shows in the photography. It shows the mood and emotions. In order to get this image you must be shooting in shutter speed mode.

Objective:
It is a line in the middle of a narrow road leading to a bend.


Christopher 'o' Donnell Photographer

Through his work, he would like to show a vantage point that is rarely seen in reality; a show of beauty, emotion, and serenity. There are countless mesmerizing scenes among us that are often hidden from society his goal is to expose them to the world so that he may share the wonders he has seen. After college, he returned to the coast of Maine to pursue his love of landscape photography and have made it his career. Maine is one of the few states that is relatively untouched by human interference, which makes it the perfect landscape. His work changes like the seasons of New England, which always presents him with surreal opportunities to create something unique.

Example 1:

Context:
The coast of Maine is a small tidal lagoon, which is usually filled with timid swimmers during the summer months, but is abandoned now as the weather slowly warms up.  Being able to visit this location before the busier summer months allows him to capture rare scenes like this.

Subjective:
I like the way the colours, which appear in the sunset and the way the image, has been combined. You can tell the photography has been planned before it has been taken.

Objective:
A lagoon has been abandoned near sea or lake.

Eample 2:

Context:
Reid State Park was a unique experience – passing snow squalls cleared unexpectedly towards the horizon and provided him with this surreal opportunity to capture the water’s edge just as the storm clouds began to break open. Although some parts of Georgetown still have 3 feet of snow on the ground, the snow here is far less due to the warmer microclimate. Not only did he have a dramatic environment, but also the low tide allowed him to photograph what the ocean water usually covers.

Subjective:
This is an interested photograph to me. I like the way it has details in the photography. The photographer has been there for a while to get the right shutter speed and capturing the photography at the right time in order to bring out the quantity in to photography.

Objective:
Dying grass in the winter season. 













Saturday 22 September 2012

Shutter Speed

What is it Shutter Speed?

Shutter speeds is “the amount of time that the shutter is open”. In the film photography it was the length of time that the film was exposed to the scene you’ve photographing and similarly in digital photography shutter speed is the length of time that your image sensor “see” that scene you’re attempting to capture.

Shutter speed is measured in seconds – or in most cases fraction of seconds. The bigger the denominator the faster the speed.

Shutter speeds in camera will usually double approximately with each setting.

Shutter speeds – 1/500, 1/250, 1/125, 1/60, 1/30, 1/15, 1/8 etc. this doubles the amount of light that is let in – as a result increasing shutter speed by one stop and decreasing aperture by one stop.

Depth of Field

What is Depth of Field?
 
Depth of Field and Aperture the large depth of field means that most of you image will be in full focus and small depth of field means your image will be out of focus or fizz.

Aperture has a big impact upon depth of field. Large aperture will decrease depth of field while small aperture will give you larger depth of field.

The first picture below on the left was taken with an aperture of f/22 and the second one was taken with an aperture of f/2.8. The difference is quite obvious. The f/22 picture is in full focus and the f/2.8 is part out of focus.

 
F/2.8
 
F/22

Aperture




What is Aperture?

Aperture is when you press the shutter button on your camera to see the glimpse of the scene you are looking to capture. The aperture you set impacts on the size of the hole. Aperture is measured in F-stops and is known as the F/Numbers at the Digital Photography. For example f/2.8, f/4, f/5.6,f/8,f/22 etc.

When moving from one f-stop to another it doubles the size of the opening of the lens and how much light is getting into the lens. The higher the f-stop the less light get into the camera and the lower the f-stop number the more light gets in. Also the shutter speed will change from one f-stop to another.

Shutter Speed

 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/4.5
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 33mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory

 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 100
Aperture: F/11
Shutter Speed: 1/30 sec
Focal Length: 18mm
Exposure Bias: 0 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 100
Aperture: F/8
Shutter Speed: 1/30 sec
Focal Length: 18mm
Exposure Bias: + 1 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 100
Aperture: F/5
Shutter Speed: 1/60 sec
Focal Length: 40mm
Exposure Bias: + 1 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 100
Aperture: F/22
Shutter Speed: 1/3 sec
Focal Length: 33mm
Exposure Bias:  + 1 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 100
Aperture: F/22
Shutter Speed: 1/2 sec
Focal Length: 18mm
Exposure Bias: + 1 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 100
Aperture: F/35
Shutter Speed: 1 sec
Focal Length: 106mm
Exposure Bias: 0 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 100
Aperture: F/36
Shutter Speed: 1/4 sec
Focal Length: 106mm
Exposure Bias: 0 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 100
Aperture: F/6.3
Shutter Speed: 1/160 sec
Focal Length: 106mm
Exposure Bias: 0 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 100
Aperture: F/5.6
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 106mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/5.6
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 106mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/5.6
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 106mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/5.6
Shutter Speed: 1/4000 sec
Focal Length: 200mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/6.3
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 200mm
Exposure Bias: +2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/40
Shutter Speed: 1/3 sec
Focal Length: 200mm
Exposure Bias: 0 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/16
Shutter Speed: 1/10 sec
Focal Length: 28mm
Exposure Bias: 0 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/4.5
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 33mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/6.3
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 200mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/6.3
Shutter Speed: 1/160 sec
Focal Length: 200mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/6.3
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 33mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/6.3
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 33mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/5.6
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 72mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/5.6
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 33mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/4.5
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 28mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/4.5
Shutter Speed: 1/4000 sec
Focal Length: 28mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/8
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 59mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory
 
 
 
Context:
Shutter Priority
ISO: 400
Aperture: F/6.3
Shutter Speed: 1/1000 sec
Focal Length: 40mm
Exposure Bias: + 2 step
Flash: No flash, complusory 
 


Tuesday 18 September 2012

Example of other peoples work in Shutter Speed



Context:
Aperture: f/8
Focal Length: 58mm
ISO: 100
Shutter Speed 1/80 sec




Context:
Aperture: f/4.5
Focal Length: 85mm
ISO: 200
Shutter Speed: 1/325th
Flash power up + 3
Flash head to 105mm




Context:
Aperture: f/4.5
Focal Length: 85mm
ISO: 200
Shutter Speed: 1/325th
Flash power up + 3
Flash head to 105mm




Context:
Shutter Speed: Usually between 1/60 and 1/250 second
Flash Synchronisation Speed: 1/1600 second




Context:
Shutter Speed: Usually between 1/60 and 1/250 second
Flash Synchronisation Speed: 1/1600 second




Context:
Manual Mode: 28mm
Aperture: 8
Shutter Speed: 1/200

ISO: 200
Flash: Fired
White Balance: Auto
Metering: Multisegment 

Subject Images


In this photography I can see the people who are a victim of war.
There are house have been destroyed and burnt down. The two people you see in the photography could be looking for any survivors who might be alive, or running away from the location in order to save them self.




In this photography, I can see a hungry little boy who is dying of starvation.
He has no choice but to eat left over food from the floor, which could have been left there for days.
He can be an orphan who has no where to go or even has no shelter over his head. His family could have been killed in the war. Seems all alone, scared and frightened.



In this photography, I can see a young boy who has been tortured and he cannot escape anywhere as he is been chained to the leg. This is a form of slavery; he has not been fed well and is full of fear and sorrow. Carrying heavy loads seems like he has no choice but this is the only way to survive.



In this photography, I can see orphan children left to die of hunger.
Their families might have been killed at war. They have nowhere to go, they have not been looked after well, and they have not been clothed. Maybe left there to be tortured or just left to die. They look vulnerable, scared and very hungry.




Here you can see a man tied to a pickax; I think this is a form of slavery, where the person has been captured. This person must have been forced to work and this could be a type of punishment, where they have committed a crime.